What is the type of hinge and sliding joint found in the TMJ?

Unlock all questions

This demo includes only 20 questions. Upgrade to access hundreds of questions, flashcards, exam simulations, and disable ads.

Full question bankExam simulationsFlashcards
From $24.99Unlock all

Study for the Mandible, TMJ, Bone Modeling Test. Enhance your knowledge with diverse questions, explanations, and hints. Prepare confidently for your successful exam attempt!

Multiple Choice

What is the type of hinge and sliding joint found in the TMJ?

Explanation:
The TMJ moves with both rotation (hinge) and forward sliding (translation) of the condyle and disc along the articular eminence. Because it combines these two movements, the joint is described as ginglymoarthrodial—ginglymus for the hinge portion and arthrodial for the sliding portion. The disc between the condyle and temporal bone enables this two-phase action, with rotation in the inferior compartment and translation in the superior compartment. Other terms describe only one type of movement or a different mechanism, so they don’t fully capture how the TMJ works.

The TMJ moves with both rotation (hinge) and forward sliding (translation) of the condyle and disc along the articular eminence. Because it combines these two movements, the joint is described as ginglymoarthrodial—ginglymus for the hinge portion and arthrodial for the sliding portion. The disc between the condyle and temporal bone enables this two-phase action, with rotation in the inferior compartment and translation in the superior compartment. Other terms describe only one type of movement or a different mechanism, so they don’t fully capture how the TMJ works.

More Multiple Choice Questions
Subscribe

Get the latest from Examzify

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy